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LAND MINE DETECTION

Under the guidance of

Presented by Md. Sattar 08C11A04A4

CONTENTS
Introduction Available Technologies Types of Land Mines GPR Block diagram and Working Advantages Conclusion

INTRODUCTION

Landmines and unexploded ordnance (UXO) are a legacy of war, insurrection, and guerilla activity. Landmines kill and maim approximately 26,000 people annually.

Current demining techniques are heavily reliant on metal detectors and prodders.

TECHNOLOGIES AVAILABLE FOR DETECTION


Metal

detectors magnetic resonance imaging and electro-optical sensors sensors sensors

Nuclear Thermal

Biological Chemical

TYPES OF LAND MINES


Anti-personnel (AP) mines Anti-tank (AT) mines

Anti-tank (AT) mines

Anti-personnel (AP) mines

GPR

This ultra wide band radar provides centimeter resolution to locate even small targets. Types of GPR:

1. Time-domain
2. Frequency domain.

BLOCK DIAGARAM AND WORKING OF

GPR

IMPULSE GENERATOR

ANTENNA SYSTEM

VISUAL DISPLAY

ADVANTAGES

GPR has accurate measurements. GPR locates even small targets. It has been well founded by the defence. GPR operates by detecting the dielectric soils which allows it to locate even no metallic mines. Biological sensors can only operate for limited periods, but in

GPR has no such limits.

GPR has been tested in different environmental conditions.

CONCLUSION
Impulse GPR system is using for detecting anti-tank and antipersonnel mines. Anti-tank mines are using for destroying the vehicles and anti-personal mines, which are designed to kill and maim people.

THANK YOU

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