Intelligent Network Principle

ZTE University

Objectives

After this class, you will master:

IN system structure IN concept model IN call processing

Topics

IN Introduction IN Concept Module ZXIN10 System Structure

IN Introduction

Background of IN IN concept and kernel idea IN system structure

Background

Demands of Telecom Carriers

attract potential users increase the use of telecom networks offer diversified services make more profits personal services useful services low cost services

Demands of Subscribers

switching technique

SS X

SS Y

SS Z

BCP

BCP Node B

BCP

Node A

Node C

SS=Supplementary Service

switching technique

Disadvantage:

Influence the operation of the existing system Long time and complicated work Capacity is hard to expand Poor stability Not standard

IN technique
Fast service creation

ssx,ssy,ssz..

BCP

BCP

BCP

Node A

Node B

Node C

IN technique

Kernel Idea

Switching and service control are separated. switching system just perform the basic call connection function additional network perform the service control function

IN Concept

It is a kind of network which be annexed to public telecom network and transmission network existing now, to provide new services quickly, conveniently and economically. The target of IN is to serve all kinds of network.

IN Concept

The IN a superposed network on the basis of the original communications networks. It is a network system capable of generating and realizing various new services quickly, conveniently, flexibly, economically and effectively. It has the centralized Service Control Point (SCP) and database, and the centralized service management system and service creation environment. Its core thoughts are to separate service control and service switching.

IN Hierarchy

IN layer Signaling layer Switch layer

IN Application Area

End-User End-User Service Provider

Internet INTERNET
PSPDN

Mobile Network

SMS

SCP

DB

CCS7 NETWORK
N-ISDN

SSP
N-ISDN

IP
PSTN

End-User

End-User End-User

IN History

PSTNITU-T

CS-1

1992

IN principle, structure, concept model applied for PSTN 25 services, and 38 service features

CS-2

1998

support intra-network, mobile services

CS-3

1999

applied for ISDN, IP network

IN History

GSMETSI

CAMELCustomized Applications for Mobile network Enhanced Logic

CAMEL1: 1997, based on CS-1 CAMEL2: 1998, based on CS-1 CAMEL3: 1999, support short message, GPRS.

IN History

CDMAANSI

WINWireless Intelligent Network

WIN Phase IIS-771 WIN for PPC IS-826 WIN Phase II IS-848 WIN Phase III IS-843

questions
1.
2. 3. 4. 5.

Which module provides the play announcement function? What is kernel idea of IN system? IN system structure and the function of each module. Comparing with switching technique, what is the advantage of IN system? What is the relationship between IN system and PSTN/GSM/CDMA communication network?

Topics

IN Introduction IN Concept Module ZXIN10 System Structure

IN Concept Model

SP
DFP

GFP
PP

In concept model function

Describe IN system completely Describe IN service mechanism Describe the logic networking principle Describe the corresponding relationship between physical entities and functional entities.

IN Concept Model

IN Concept Model

SP: from the point of the users, describe the IN services which the system can provide. GFP: from the point of the service deviser, describe all of the functions which the system can provide. DFP: from the network deviser, describer the functional entities. PP: from the network implement, describer the physical enetities.

Questions
What is structure of INCM? 2. Please describe the function of plan of INCM.
1.

Topics

IN Introduction IN Concept Module ZXIN10 System Structure

IN Structure
SMAP SSP: Service Switch Point IP: Intelligent Peripheral SCP: Service Control Point SMP: Service Management Point SMAP: Service Management Access Point SCE: Service Creation Environment SIB: Service Independent Building Block SSP Exchanges Exchanges SCE
SIB

SMP
SCP

No.7 SSP

IP

SSP (Service Switch Point)

ZXIN10 SSP fulfills service switching, call control and call control access function. If without independent IP in system, SSP can carry out function of SRF, which is call as build-up IP.

SSP (Service Switch Point)

PSM PSM

MSM
SNM

RSM TCP/IP

Server

Client

Client

SCP structure

Core of IN, mainly fulfill service control function & service data function, Accept management from SMF. SCP includes 3 parts:

1. SIU (signaling interface unit): provide No.7 signaling function for SCP 2. SCM (service control module): process service logic & service data 3. Database server (DB): store & manage the data which is necessary for SCP to go along service logic control.

IN Structure

IP

Provide the interface for the users, provide play announcement, DTMF, etc Usually integrated with SSP

IN Structure

SMS: SMP and SMAP

Service logic management: load, unload, active and inactive. Service data management: user data and service data Charging data management Device management Operator management

IN Structure

SCE Create and modify service logic generate service file