UMTS Transmission Overview Agenda

UMTS & OSI model & Transmission media PDH & SDH overview ATM overview IP overview UMTS transmission product overview IPv6 & Future migration & Conclusion

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UMTS Transmission Overview

Telephony at the Turn of the Century

Manual Operators Already Characteristic Architecture
- Adaptation of Mode of Information Transfer (MIT) in one network to MIT in another which provides a service to the first. - Topology of transmission links (copper) - Adapted Data sources (telephone)

- Switching Node (switchboard)

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UMTS Transmission Overview

Evolution of Connectivity Management

Network Management = Army of Operators Limitation to further expansion Almon B. Strowger invents step by step mechanism and automation begins

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UMTS Transmission Overview

Evolution of Connectivity Management

DDF provides manual Topology Configuration
Transmission multiplexing gives rise to clear Client and Server Layers Each Layer has all the Qualities of Network - Point to Point Connectivity - Topology etc.
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UMTS Transmission Overview

Digital Revolution
Digital Communication introduced for interoffice applications. Emerging International Standard of 64 Kbit/s and 8 KHz Sampling Rate. Main driving force technological not market. Operations exclusively manually connected by DDF.
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Support by paper and manual record keeping.

UMTS Transmission Overview

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Technical Vision
Vertical vs Horizontal Integration
Todays Solutions
Services
Services/Applications Data/IP Networks PSTN/ISDN PSTN/ISDN

Future Solutions

Data/IP Networks

PLMN

PLMN

CATV

Connectivity
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Access Transport & Switching Networks

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UMTS Transmission Overview

CATV

Operator needs?
Reuse of installed equipment Different transmission technologies

Flexibility to different services Packet switched Circuit switched Bit rates

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UMTS Transmission Overview

UMTS network solution

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UMTS Transmission Overview

GSM to UMTS migration scenario

UE AN
MSC

CN
SCF

External Networks
GMSC

BSS SIM MT BTS BSC

MSC HLR AUC

ISDN PSTN PSPDN CSPDN PDN: -Intranet -Extranet -Internet

Iu
EIR RNS USIM ME BS RNC

SMSGMSC
SMSIWMSC GGSN

Gb Iu
Iur SGSN

RNS USIM
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ME

BS

RNC SGSN

UTRAN
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Note: Not all interfaces shown and named

UMTS Transmission Overview

Server and Media Gateway, MGW

Control layer
Server

MGW

MGW

Connectivity layer
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New Network Architecture

Applications
IP applications Virtual Home Env. Open Services Architecture

Control Layer

Call Control Session Management Mobility Management Security Switching Routing User data

Connectivity Layer
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Layered Network Architecture

Services/ application layer
Service Capability Servers Application Servers Application Servers

MSC SGSN Server Server

Control

HLR/AuC/FNR GMSC/Transit Server SGW PSTN/ ISDN

MGW GSM EDGE

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Connectivity

MGW GGSN

Internet Intranets

WCDMA Control User data

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UMTS Transmission Overview

A connection described by the OSI model

OSI
Application
peer-to-peer communication

OSI
Application Presentation Session Transport Network Data link Physical Data link Physical Network Data link

Presentation
Session Transport Network Data link Physical
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Physical

intermediate switch / router

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UMTS Transmission Overview

Layered communication
PDU PCI SDU Layer N PDU SAP Layer (N+1)

SAP

SDU
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Layer (N-1)
PCI - protocol control information, header and/or trailer PDU - protocol data unit SDU - service data unit SAP - service access point

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UMTS Transmission Overview