Intro

Theory

HEAT TRANSFER

By:: Hezty Ike Elfitria L.

Intro

Learning Objectives

Theory

Explain the basic mechanism of conduction, convection, and radiation. Give the example of heat transfer by conduction, convection, and radiation. Use the equation to solve simple problem involving it.

Intro

Scope Material

Theory

Mechanism and application of conduction Mechanism and application of convection Mechanism and application of radiation

Intro

Theory Conduction Convection

Conduction Convection

Radiation

Radiation

Intro

Theory Conduction Convection

Radiation

What Happened in that case?

Conduction
Intro

Theory Conduction

In There How to determine the is amechanism ofmedium is Conduction is medium. (b) heat transfer (a)mathematically, it could be formulated: Whatthrough is are What rate of heat the substance = (k A T)/L not transmitted (c) there is a Driving Q/t without the characteristic??different temperature molecules conduction? its particles or propagation in : transmission of force Where, k is the constant which expresses the ability conduction of substance to conduct the heat

Convection
Intro

Theory

In mathematically, it could be formulated: The heat propagation when a hot object transfers heat to the (a) Therein a medium. (b) medium is is = h A T fluids surrounding it Q/tconvection is proportional to the Convection is heat transfer through a medium widthhof thetransmitted (c) there is a Driving force : area How could we are thethe passes throughthermal convection. countthat coefficient Where,Convection the heat is called as What different temperature ofis and the difference where the medium also the temperatureconvection? propagation rateshape and thethe two points of movingobject What is in between geometrical positionfluids that? characteristics? Its depend on of

Convection

Convection
Intro

Theory

There are two kinds of convection, that is natural convection and forced convection

Convection

Convection
Intro

Theory

In natural convection, fluid flow occurs

Convection

because the difference of density. While, in the forced convection the fluid flow is directed purposefully for a given purpose using instruments

Radiation
Intro

Theory

In mathematically, it be formulated as: According to Stefan-Boltzmann, the radiated Q/t = e A T4 It different with is a heat transfer energy by propagate of black body per unit time Radiation if it doesnt have thethe surface conduction and in the (Q/t) convection. the-8 W doesnt need e is is proportional to where = count 10 the m-2 K-4 and form medium,What could we 5.67 x of electromagnetic waves the how is radiation? Radiation surface area (A) and 4 emisivity absolute (0e radiated energy fourfold time? to propagate1) per a medium objecttemperature(T ) unit of of

Radiation

Intro

Theory Conduction Convection

ITS TIME FOR DISCUSSION

Radiation

The End