Wireless Home Security System

Mentor : Mr. S.K.IMTIAZ

PRESENTED BY :1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

Mayank Mangalam Diptojit Malakar Soumasis Ghosh Sandeep Kumar Sudipta Bhattacharjee

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION, TEHNO INDIA

CONTENTS

S S S S S S S S S S

What is Wireless Home Security ? History

Flow chart by Using wireless home security in INDIA.

Future uses for wireless home security system Discussions References

Need of Wireless security

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Use of wireless security system.

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Products & Their Specifications Working Conditions Block Diagram Circuit diagram Descriptions Networking Descriptions Advantage & disadvantages

WHAT IS WIRELESS HOME SECURITY SYSTEM ?

These are electronic devices that are used for security purposes either in home or at workplace Contains a battery operated control panel and uses existing radio frequency wave to activate the built in alarm control There are no complicated and confusing wire connections Easier and cheaper installation and more reliable as it can not be detactivated by mere cutting of few wires

HISTORY

History dates back to mid 1800s when on June 21, 1853, Augustus R.Pope of Somervillew granted a patent on Electromagnetic Alarms Marie Brown, an African-American inventor drew up the first basic but effective home security system that utilized closed circuit television which was patented on December 2, 1969 It was a simple CCTV camera which was being used to record the foot steps at the door and regulate the entry

NEED & IMPORTANCE

The prime reason for choosing a home security system is obviously to safeguard against theft burglary and other crimes When connected to a PC or cell phone it gives message when there is a security breach, gas leakage or fire It gives a remote access and 24x7 keep-a-watch facility, so while you are away from your home, you can lock/unlock your and keep a track of any movement Provide the illusion that someone is home, boosts the credibility when it comes to selling your house and moreover it very easy to install and compact

HOW USED ??

Wireless technology also allows a homeowner to control his wireless home security system by way of a remote

Using the advent of mobile devices and applications, a home security technique could be activated by a telephone app controlling a system.

even though a homeowner is miles away, turning on lights, air-conditioning and appliances if necessary, and checking the status of a program.

PRODUCT USES IN WIRELESS HOME SECURITY SYSTEM

WORKING REQUIREMENTS

S S

Must be a mesh network Must use the CC1010

Battery life of at least 1 month

Nodes should be small .

Neighboring networks should not notably interfere with each other

The recording time must be at least 30 seconds.

Uses of wireless home security system a Survey

8% 18% 40%

2009 2010 2011 2012

25%

BLOCK DIAGRAM

THE CC1010

o The brains of our system.

o It is a combination of a transceiver and a microcontroller. o It has 32k of EEPROM and 2.125kB of RAM. o It has built in encryption. o It has a 24MHz system clock and a 32kHz real-time clock

THE CC1010

o It works best at 315, 433, 868 and 915 MHz but can work over the range of
300 MHz through 1GHz.

o Our model is fixed at 433MHz. o It has a random bit generator. o Its costs about $12, retail.

o It has an ADC
o It has a big antenna

MAIN PARTS

The LCD Display S Display Menu S Operation Status S Battery Status

The Keypad S Navigation of menu S Input of phone number to be dialed S Input of optional security code

MAIN PARTS

cont.

The Microphone S User input of outgoing alarm message The Speaker S user preview of outgoing alarm message The Potentiometer S adjustment of volume of user message The Sensors S Detection of any intrusion S Options: IR or Ultrasonic

MAIN PARTS

cont.

Passive Infrared sensors:

S Do not emit any signals but just respond of the energy flow of the

environment
S Sense only rapid changes in heat levels. S Peak detector and comparator determine whether a signal is

strong enough to set off the alarm.

S The alternative would be the ultrasonic sensors, however they use

too much power for our application

MAIN PARTS

cont.

The Audio Codec S -law compression The Flash Memory S stores a users message. The Analog Multiplexer S switches the output of the audio codec between the speaker and the phone line. The Phone Control Circuitry S takes the phone on and off the hook.

NETWORKING

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Star versus mesh networks. Repeaters The TinyOS

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The Zigbee Standard

Wifi, Bluetooth, and other wireless standards. Echo detection Jamming Detection

ADVANTAGES OF WIRELESS HOME SECURITY SYSTEM

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Cheap installation fee No monthly fee Ideal for apartments Easy to install and move around No complicated or confusing wire connections

DISADVANTAGES OF WIRELESS HOME SECURITY SYSTEM

In a large home or apartment, the signal strength may not be strong enough to reach every area

The components for wireless systems are typically more expensive

Bad weather can interfere with the signal of a wireless alarm system.

APPLICATIONS OF WIRELESS HOME SECURITY SYSTEM

DISCUSSIONS

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System Answers the Phone Automatically Automated Voice Answering System

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Motion Detectors for House Exterior

Inform Homeowner and Authorities Secondary Alarms (i.e. dog barking)

REFERENCES

Electronics for you.

Wikipedia.

Yahoo

Wireless Communication Theory.

THANK YOU

Any Query ?