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Assignment For KKKT 6163 Multimedia Communications: Application For Next Generation Mobile Device
Assignment For KKKT 6163 Multimedia Communications: Application For Next Generation Mobile Device
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OUTLINE
Introduction - Challenges - Mobile Ecosystem Location Based Services - Components of LBS - LBS and Its Applications - LBS Architecture in Cellular Network - Limitations of LBS References
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How it is possible? Newer programming techniques such as Asynchoronus JavaScript Technology and XML (AJAX), Digital Video Broadcasting-Handheld (DVB-H), J2ME resulting to more interactive application to exist.
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*source : www.mobverge.blogspot.com
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*source : P. Golding, Next Generation Wireless Applications, England: John Wiley & Sons Ltd, 2008.
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*source : P. Golding, Next Generation Wireless Applications, England: John Wiley & Sons Ltd, 2008.
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Social Network - user themselves can be content providers. - form their own modes of communication and find new ways of socialising and social groups such Facebook, MySpace and Twitter. Device Network - provides primary user interface to the mobile services - enable devices to network directly with each other in personal area networks (PAN) or via wide area networks (WAN). - www.google.com/latitude - a location based social networking application.
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RF Network - enable device network to interact with other networks (eg. GSM, Bluetooth, WIMAX) - Mobility Management - manage mobility by keeping track of which cell each mobile device occupies at any given moment IP Network - connect the mobile device to the world of information via internet or using its protocols (eg HTTP, WAP) - example of application : Instant Messaging (IM) Content Network - enable various type of mobile devices to retrieve different content types emanating from wide varieties of feeds and sources. - example of application : Youtube Mobile Application
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*source : en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Mobile_Web_Standards_Evolution_Vector.svg
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*source : www.nin.com
Each dot represents a download of a music called The Slip by Nine Inch Nails within that specific geographic region
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*source : P. Golding, Next Generation Wireless Applications, England: John Wiley & Sons Ltd, 2008.
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*source : www.geo.unizh.ch/publications/cartouche/lbs_lecturenotes_steinigeretal2006.pdf]
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In Q1 2008, 43% of all downloads on mobile phones globally were for LBS Services.
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Concept & Features of LBS Presence + Location + Context Focus on Youth Market & Messaging Automated Location of User & Message Ping Deals with Content Partners Monetisation through Sponsored Local Search
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*source : http://www.geo.unizh.ch/publications/cartouche/lbs_lecturenotes_steinigeretal2006.pdf
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*source : www.google.com/latitude
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*source : P. Golding, Next Generation Wireless Applications, England: John Wiley & Sons Ltd, 2008.
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*source : www.irlconnect.com
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*source : P. Golding, Next Generation Wireless Applications, England: John Wiley & Sons Ltd, 2008.
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Serving Mobile Location Center (SMLC) gathering actual location measurements from devices and for the presentation of this information in a useful and agreeable form to the higher entities in the network. Gateway Mobile Location Centre (GMLC) Provide main interface with outside world and makes location information available in terms of subscriber ID Home Location Register (HLR) stores user information that enables device ID to be associated with user ID. - In cellular network, a phone number does not identify a device, but an International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) does. Therefore, when asking for a mobile's location, an application probably expects to enquire using a phone number and so translation needs to take place to the IMSI.
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LIMITATIONS OF LBS
- Most of them have small computing and memory resources which restricts spatial search calculations, routing operations and the creation of a user specific mobile map. - battery power, small displays and weather influences on usability (sun makes things showed on a display hardly visible). - there is still a lack on broadband access to communication networks in terms of sending and receiving data.
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REFERENCES
[1] P. Golding, Next Generation Wireless Applications, England: John Wiley & Sons Ltd, 2008. [2] Wikipedia, Mobile Browser, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Mobile_browser, 2010, [ viewed 7/3/2010 ].
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