Information System

Data have been shaped into forms that are meaningful and helpful to human beings
A set of interrelated components

Collect, Process, Store and distribute information

Support Decision making and control Help analyze problems, visualize complex subjects,

and create new products Contain Information about People, Places and things

Types of Information System

Operation Support System

A Transaction Processing System B Process Control System C Enterprise Collaboration System

Management Support System

A Managerial Information System B Decision Support System C Executive Information System

Operations Support System

It Produces a variety of information products for internal and external use . The role of a business firms operation support system is to effectively process business transaction, control industrial processes, support enterprise communications and collaborations, and update corporate database.

 Transaction Processing System

It is an important example of OSS that record and process data resulting from business transactions.
Process Control Systems

Monitor and control physical processes.

 Enterprise Collaboration Systems

It enhances team and workgroup communications and productivity and includes applications that are sometimes called office automation system.

Management Support System

When IS applications focus on providing information and support for effective decision making by managers, they are called Management Support System. Providing information and support for decision making by all types of managers and business professionals is a complex task.

 Management Information System

Provide Information in the form of prescified reports and displays to support business decision making.

 Decision Support System

Provide interactive ad hoc support for the decision making processes of managers and other business professionals.
Executive Information System

It provides critical information from MIS, DSS and other sources tailored to the information needs of executives.

Other Categories of IS
Expert Systems Knowledge management systems

Strategic information systems

Functional business systems

 Expert System

Knowledge-based systems that provide expert advice and act as expert consultant to users.
Knowledge management systems

Knowledge-based systems that support the creation, organization and dissemination of business knowledge within the enterprise.

 Strategic Information System

Support operations or mgmt processes that provide a firm with strategic products, services and capabilities for competitive advantage.
Functional business systems

Support a variety of operational and managerial applications of the basic business functions of a company.

DSS (Decision Support System)

DSS are a set of manual or computer based tools that assist in some decision making activity. In todays

business environment decision support system(DSS) are commonly understood to be computerized management information system(MIS) designed to help business owners

Components of DSS
Database Software Models

 Database:

The database is of course data collected from the organizations other information system. It can external data from government agencies or universities.
Software:

The DSS software system must be easy to use and adaptable to the needs of each executive.

 Models:

A well built DSS uses the models for statistical models to determine mean, median or deviations of the data.

Silent Features of DSS

DSS support non routine decision making for middle managers. DSS use data from TPS(Transaction Processing System), MIS(Management Information System) and

external sources. DSS focus on problems that are unique and rapidly changing and which are semi or unstructured.

 DSS use models to analyze data which provide the ability to do What if analysis. DSS are designed so that it is user friendly in nature

Submitted By : Submitted to: THAKKAR VISHALA (99) MRS. DRASHTI SHAH TRIVEDI FALGUN (100) PATEL MILAN (102) BHUVA CHIRAG (103) VAVADIYA ATUL (104)